Seals and Inscriptions

Seals are small, carved objects used historically to impress a unique design or signature onto clay, wax, or other soft materials, serving as a mark of authenticity or authority. Inscriptions are written or engraved texts found on artifacts, monuments, or documents, conveying information, names, or messages. Both seals and inscriptions are valuable for understanding historical cultures, as they reveal identities, official roles, transactions, and artistic styles. Together, they help researchers piece together past societies by providing tangible evidence of communication, authority, and cultural practices.