schooling fish

Schooling fish are groups of fish that swim together in a coordinated manner. This behavior provides several advantages, such as increased protection from predators, improved foraging efficiency, and enhanced navigation. By moving as a unit, schooling fish can confuse predators and reduce the likelihood of an individual being targeted. The formation often creates dynamic patterns, helping the group remain cohesive. Common examples of schooling fish include herring, sardines, and many species of minnows. Schooling is instinctual and varies among species, influenced by environmental factors and social interactions within the group.