Schengen Evaluation Mechanism

The Schengen Evaluation Mechanism is a process where EU countries assess each other's readiness to implement the Schengen Agreement, which allows passport-free travel across member states. This evaluation ensures that participating countries have effective border controls, security measures, and cooperation in place to maintain safety and trust within the Schengen Area. It involves detailed reviews, inspections, and reports to verify compliance with agreed standards. If a country meets all criteria, it is approved to participate fully; if not, targeted improvements are requested. This mechanism helps maintain high security and smooth borderless travel across the zone.