Sampson and Laub

Sampson and Laub developed a theory explaining why some individuals desist from criminal behavior as they mature. They propose that life transitions—like forming stable jobs or relationships—serve as turning points that encourage positive behavior change. These changes help individuals develop stronger social bonds and internal commitments to conform to societal norms. Essentially, as people take on more responsibilities and build connections, they find motivation and support to leave criminal activities behind. Their theory suggests that these life events are crucial in reducing criminal tendencies over time, emphasizing the importance of social integration in fostering desistance from crime.