Sahel

The Sahel is a semi-arid region stretching across Africa just south of the Sahara Desert, spanning countries like Senegal, Mali, Niger, Chad, and Sudan. It serves as a transitional zone between the desert to the north and the savannas to the south. Characterized by a mix of grasslands, sparse trees, and variable rainfall, the Sahel faces environmental challenges such as desertification, drought, and soil erosion. These issues impact agriculture and livelihoods, making sustainable management and regional cooperation crucial for the area's stability and development.