Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale

The Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale categorizes hurricanes into five levels based on their maximum sustained wind speeds. Category 1 is the weakest, with winds of 74-95 mph, causing some damage. Category 2 (96-110 mph) brings more significant damage, particularly to roofs and trees. Category 3 (111-129 mph) is classified as a major hurricane, leading to devastating effects on structures. Category 4 (130-156 mph) results in catastrophic damage, while Category 5 (157 mph and above) leads to total destruction in impacted areas. This scale helps to communicate the potential impact of hurricanes to the public and authorities.