Rosseau's "The Social Contract"

Jean-Jacques Rousseau's "The Social Contract" argues that legitimate government arises from a social agreement where individuals come together to form a collective will that represents the common good. People give up certain freedoms to a state that reflects their shared interests, ensuring liberty and equality. Rousseau emphasizes that true political authority must be based on the general will, meaning decisions should benefit all members of society. The work highlights the importance of participation and consent, suggesting that a just society is built on trust, cooperation, and the pursuit of common objectives.