Roman Society

Roman society was structured in a hierarchy with distinct social classes. At the top were the patricians, wealthy aristocrats who held political power, followed by the plebeians, common citizens engaged in various trades and professions. Slaves, usually captured in wars, occupied the lowest rung, with limited rights. Family and citizenship were highly valued, and social status influenced one’s opportunities and influence. Romans also had a strong sense of community, honor, and civic duty, which guided their behavior and institutions. This organized social structure helped sustain the Roman Empire’s political stability and cultural identity.