Rock Support Systems

Rock support systems are methods used to stabilize and reinforce underground tunnels, mines, or excavations to prevent collapses. They involve installing structures such as bolts, anchors, shotcrete (sprayed concrete), steel sets, and other materials that hold the surrounding rock in place. These supports distribute the stress within the rock and provide strength, ensuring safety for workers and stability of the excavation. Properly designed support systems account for the type of rock, stress conditions, and excavation shape, helping to manage natural ground forces and maintain the integrity of underground spaces.