Robert Peel

Robert Peel (1788-1850) was a British statesman and Prime Minister, known for founding the modern police force in London in 1829, which established principles of community policing still in use today. He served as Prime Minister twice and was a key figure in the development of the Conservative Party. Peel is also recognized for his role in liberalizing trade through the repeal of the Corn Laws, which removed tariffs on grain, promoting free trade. His legacy includes the "Peelian principles," emphasizing ethical conduct in policing, such as gaining public cooperation and preventing crime through community engagement.