right to a fair trial

The right to a fair trial means that everyone is entitled to have their case heard by an impartial judge or jury, following established legal procedures. It ensures that the process is transparent, unbiased, and provides equal opportunity for both sides to present evidence and arguments. This right helps protect individuals from unfair punishment or wrongful conviction by guaranteeing due process, clarity of the charges, and an opportunity to defend themselves. Essentially, it safeguards the integrity of the justice system, ensuring that decisions are made based on facts and law rather than prejudice or bias.