ribbed vaults

Ribbed vaults are a structural and decorative feature in Gothic architecture, used to support the ceiling of large buildings like cathedrals. They consist of intersecting arched ribs that form a framework, which is then filled with lighter stone or plaster. The ribs help distribute the weight of the roof more efficiently, allowing for higher and more expansive interiors with large windows. This method also adds visual complexity and beauty to the ceiling, combining practicality with artistic design. Ribbed vaults revolutionized medieval construction, enabling the creation of soaring, richly decorated spaces.