Rho-associated protein kinase (ROCK)

Rho-associated protein kinase (ROCK) is an enzyme that plays a critical role in controlling cell shape, movement, and contraction by regulating the internal skeleton of cells. It influences processes like muscle contraction, cell migration, and how cells divide and grow. ROCK is activated by signaling molecules and helps coordinate responses to various stimuli, contributing to tissue development and repair. Because of its central role in these cellular functions, ROCK is also a target in developing treatments for conditions such as hypertension, cancer, and other diseases involving abnormal cell behavior.