Reversible inhibition

Reversible inhibition is a temporary process in which a substance binds to an enzyme, blocking its activity, but can detach later, restoring the enzyme's function. Think of it like a temporary roadblock that halts traffic but can be removed when needed. This type of inhibition allows the enzyme to resume normal work once the inhibitor leaves. Reversible inhibitors typically bind either weakly or through interactions that can be undone, such as hydrogen bonds. This mechanism is important in regulating biological processes and in designing drugs that control enzyme activity without permanently disabling the enzyme.