Rail transport in Japan

Rail transport in Japan is a highly efficient and extensive system that connects cities, towns, and rural areas nationwide. Known for its punctuality, safety, and speed, the network includes local trains, regional lines, and the famous high-speed Shinkansen bullet trains, which can reach speeds over 200 mph. Operated mainly by Japan Railways (JR), the system facilitates daily commuting, tourism, and freight movement. Modern facilities, advanced technology, and punctual schedules make Japanese rail a vital part of the country’s transportation infrastructure, supporting economic activity and mobility across urban and rural regions.