RAD51C

RAD51C is a gene that produces a protein crucial for repairing DNA damage, which is vital for maintaining healthy cell function and preventing genetic mutations. It plays a key role in the process called homologous recombination, where it helps fix breaks in DNA strands accurately. Proper DNA repair reduces the risk of cells becoming cancerous. Mutations or changes in the RAD51C gene can impair its function, increasing the likelihood of genetic errors and associated with a higher risk of certain cancers, especially breast and ovarian cancers.