Quantum Computing Theory

Quantum computing theory explores how the principles of quantum mechanics can enhance computing capabilities. Unlike classical bits that represent either 0 or 1, quantum bits (qubits) can exist in multiple states simultaneously due to superposition. This allows quantum computers to process vast amounts of information at once. Additionally, qubits can be interconnected through entanglement, enabling complex problem-solving that classical computers struggle with. Quantum computing aims to tackle specific tasks more efficiently, potentially revolutionizing fields like cryptography, optimization, and simulation of quantum systems.