Python's NumPy

NumPy, short for Numerical Python, is a powerful library used in Python programming that provides support for large, multi-dimensional arrays and matrices. It offers a variety of mathematical functions to operate on these data structures efficiently. Think of it as a toolkit that simplifies complex calculations, making it easier for scientists, engineers, and data analysts to handle and analyze numerical data. By enabling quick computations, NumPy is foundational in fields like data science, machine learning, and scientific research, streamlining tasks that involve large datasets or require high-performance mathematical operations.