PXRD (Powder X-ray Diffraction)

Powder X-ray Diffraction (PXRD) is a technique used to identify and analyze the structure of materials in powdered form. When a sample is exposed to X-rays, the rays are scattered by its atomic layers, creating a pattern of spots or peaks. These patterns are unique to the material’s internal arrangement, acts like a fingerprint. By studying these patterns, scientists can determine the material’s crystal structure, identify different phases, and assess purity, aiding in research, quality control, and development of new materials.