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psychology of racism

The psychology of racism involves various mental processes and social influences that lead individuals to hold prejudiced beliefs or attitudes toward others based on their race. It can stem from fear of the unfamiliar, social conditioning, or a desire to belong to a group. Cognitive biases, such as stereotyping and scapegoating, reinforce negative perceptions. Racism can also be a learned behavior, influenced by family, peers, and societal norms. Understanding these psychological factors can help address and dismantle racist beliefs, promoting empathy and acceptance across different cultures and races.