Proudhonism

Proudhonism is a socio-economic philosophy founded by Pierre-Joseph Proudhon, emphasizing that property should be based on use and possession rather than ownership for profit. It advocates for mutualism—cooperative exchanges among individuals and communities—promoting decentralization and voluntary associations. Proudhon rejected both capitalism and state socialism, seeking a society where people freely cooperate without hierarchical control or unjust accumulation of wealth. His ideas aim for a balance where individuals have access to resources through shared effort, fostering social justice and economic fairness without centralized authority or exploitative practices.