procedural criminal law

Procedural criminal law refers to the set of legal rules and processes that determine how criminal cases are investigated, prosecuted, tried, and resolved. It ensures that suspects and defendants are treated fairly, rights are protected, and justice is served efficiently. This includes procedures like arresting, charging, informing the accused of their rights, conducting trials, presenting evidence, and sentencing. In essence, procedural law provides the framework for how the criminal justice system functions, ensuring consistency, fairness, and due process throughout each stage of handling a crime.