privatization of prisons

Privatization of prisons involves transferring the operation and management of correctional facilities from government agencies to private companies. These companies run prisons as businesses, aiming to profit from incarceration services. Supporters argue that privatization can reduce costs and improve efficiency through competition. Critics, however, raise concerns about potential incentives for higher incarceration rates, reduced oversight, and the quality of inmate care. Overall, it’s a debate about whether shifting prison management to private entities benefits public safety, costs, and ethical standards.