Pre-Columbian

Pre-Columbian refers to the time period in the Americas before Christopher Columbus arrived in 1492. This era encompasses a rich tapestry of Indigenous cultures and societies that flourished across North and South America, including advanced civilizations like the Maya, Aztec, and Inca, known for their achievements in architecture, agriculture, and governance. The term highlights the diverse ways of life, traditions, and histories of these peoples before European contact, emphasizing their significance in shaping the continent's development long before colonization. Understanding Pre-Columbian history is essential for appreciating the complex heritage of the Americas.