Positioning in discourse

Positioning in discourse refers to how individuals and ideas are framed within a conversation or written text, shaping how messages are understood and related. It involves the social and contextual roles people assume, such as who is speaking, their authority, or their relationship to others. For example, a speaker might position themselves as an expert or a student, influencing how their message is received. This concept helps explain how identities, power dynamics, and relationships are constructed and maintained through language, guiding the flow of communication and the interpretation of ideas within a social setting.