Pope Leo X

Pope Leo X was the head of the Roman Catholic Church from 1513 until his death in 1521. He belonged to the Medici family and was known for his lavish lifestyle and patronage of the arts, helping to foster the Renaissance. His papacy was marked by significant events, including the sale of indulgences, which contributed to Martin Luther's Reformation movement. Leo X’s papacy emphasized the Church's power and wealth but also faced criticism for its corruption, ultimately leading to challenges against Church authority that reshaped Christianity in Europe.