Political Subjects

Political subjects refer to individuals or groups who are recognized as having rights and responsibilities within a political system, usually tied to a nation-state's sovereignty. Sovereignty denotes a state's authority to govern itself and make decisions free from external interference. Political subjects can include citizens, non-citizens, or marginalized groups who may seek representation or rights. The concept underscores the relationship between the individual and the state, where the state recognizes the rights of its subjects, while subjects owe allegiance and adhere to the laws of the state. This dynamic shapes governance, rights, and social contracts.