
Poland's 3rd May Constitution
Poland’s 3rd May Constitution, adopted in 1791, was a pioneering legal document that aimed to modernize the country's political system. It introduced a constitutional monarchy, limited royal power, and enhanced the role of elected parliament, promoting a more representative government. The constitution sought to improve laws, reduce corruption, and strengthen national sovereignty, reflecting Enlightenment ideas. Despite its progressive reforms, internal conflicts and foreign interference led to Poland's partitions, but the 3rd May Constitution remains a symbol of national pride and early commitment to constitutional governance.