Plurality Voting
Plurality voting is an electoral system where the candidate who receives the most votes in a single round is declared the winner. Unlike a majority system, which requires a candidate to secure over 50% of the votes, plurality voting only needs the highest number of votes, regardless of whether that number exceeds half. This means that a candidate can win even if the majority of voters preferred other candidates. It’s commonly used in various elections, including many local and national races, making it straightforward but sometimes leading to outcomes where not all voters feel represented.
Additional Insights
-
Plurality voting is a voting system where each voter selects one candidate, and the candidate with the most votes wins, regardless of whether they achieve an absolute majority (more than 50% of the votes). This method is commonly used in elections, such as for local offices or legislative seats, and it favors candidates who can gather a larger share of the votes in a diverse field. While it is straightforward and quick to count, critics argue that it can lead to outcomes where the winning candidate does not represent the preferences of the majority of voters.