plaque morphology

Plaque morphology refers to the physical characteristics and structure of a plaque, which is a fatty, cholesterol-rich deposit that can build up inside arteries. These plaques can vary in shape, size, and composition, affecting how they influence blood flow. Some plaques are stable and less likely to cause problems, while others are unstable or vulnerable, which can lead to blockages or ruptures. Understanding plaque morphology helps doctors assess the risk of heart attack or stroke and guides treatment strategies to prevent arterial blockages.