Plant Transcription Factors

Plant transcription factors are proteins that regulate gene activity within plant cells. They act as molecular switches, turning specific genes on or off in response to environmental cues or developmental signals. By doing so, they control processes like growth, development, stress responses, and adaptation. Transcription factors bind to particular DNA sequences near target genes, influencing how those genes are expressed. They are essential for plants to respond effectively to their surroundings and to coordinate complex biological functions, ensuring proper development and survival.