Plant genetic resources management

Plant genetic resources management involves preserving, studying, and utilizing the diversity of plant species to ensure food security, adaptation to environmental changes, and sustainable agriculture. It includes collecting seeds or plant material, storing them in gene banks, and maintaining their quality. Proper management helps protect valuable traits like drought resistance or pest tolerance, enabling breeders to develop improved crops. This process supports biodiversity, prevents genetic erosion, and ensures future generations can benefit from a rich variety of plants for food, medicine, and industry. Effective management balances conservation with research to meet global agricultural needs.