PKI (Indonesian Communist Party)

The Indonesian Communist Party (PKI) was a political organization representing communist ideology in Indonesia, active mainly in the mid-20th century. It aimed to promote Marxist-Leninist principles and sought to influence Indonesia’s government and society through political activity and mass support. However, during the Cold War era, PKI was involved in widespread anti-government efforts, culminating in a violent 1965 coup attempt that led to a military crackdown and the party’s disbandment. Today, PKI no longer exists as a legal entity, but it remains a significant historical reference in Indonesia’s political history, symbolizing ideological conflicts during that turbulent period.