Pilobolus

Pilobolus is a genus of fungi known for its remarkable spore-dispersal mechanism. These fungi grow on animal dung and produce a specialized sporangium (fruiting body) that rapidly ejects spores through a forceful, laser-like explosion. The spores are launched up to several meters, often towards the light, to maximize dispersal. This precise and powerful mechanism allows Pilobolus to effectively spread its spores in its environment. Its unique programming of biomechanics and environmental responses makes it a fascinating example of natural engineering and adaptation.