physical therapy modalities

Physical therapy modalities are specialized techniques and tools used by therapists to reduce pain, improve mobility, and enhance healing. These may include treatments like heat or cold therapy to relax muscles or reduce swelling, electrical stimulation to promote muscle activity, ultrasound to increase tissue flexibility, or traction to relieve spinal pressure. Each modality is tailored to address specific conditions and work alongside exercises to help patients recover more effectively. They are safe, evidence-based techniques designed to support the body's natural healing process and optimize physical function.