Pestivirus

Pestivirus is a group of viruses that primarily infect livestock, such as cattle, pigs, and sheep. These viruses can cause various diseases, leading to health problems like reproductive issues, diarrhea, and weak immune systems. Some well-known pestiviruses include the bovine viral diarrhea virus and classical swine fever virus. They spread through contact with infected animals, bodily fluids, or contaminated materials. Infection can be controlled through vaccination, good hygiene, and management practices to prevent outbreaks. While they mainly affect farm animals, pestiviruses can have significant economic impacts on agriculture due to reduced productivity and animal health concerns.