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Pediatric Ureteropelvic Junction Obstruction

Pediatric ureteropelvic junction obstruction (UPJO) is a condition in children where the connection between the kidney and the ureter (the tube that carries urine to the bladder) becomes blocked. This blockage can prevent urine from flowing properly, leading to swelling of the kidney and potential damage if untreated. Symptoms may include abdominal pain, nausea, or urinary issues. Treatment often involves surgery to relieve the obstruction, allowing for normal urine flow and kidney function. Early diagnosis and management are important to prevent complications and ensure healthy kidney development.