Paul Debye

Paul Debye was a Dutch physicist and physical chemist best known for his work on atomic and molecular physics. He developed theories to explain how atoms and molecules vibrate, which helps us understand properties like heat capacity and electrical conductivity in materials. Debye also contributed to the understanding of X-ray scattering and the structure of solids. His models provided a foundation for modern solid-state physics and chemistry, and he received many awards for his significant scientific contributions.