parental responsiveness

Parental responsiveness refers to how well parents notice and react to their children's needs, emotions, and behaviors. It includes being attentive, understanding, and supportive in a child’s moments of distress or joy. Responsive parents actively listen, provide comfort, and guide their children, helping them feel secure and valued. This interaction fosters healthy emotional development and encourages children to express themselves openly. The quality of parental responsiveness can significantly influence a child's social skills, resilience, and overall well-being, laying a foundation for strong relationships throughout their life.