Pandemic potential

Pandemic potential refers to the likelihood that a disease could spread widely across countries or continents, affecting large populations. It depends on factors such as how easily the disease spreads from person to person, the severity of the illness it causes, and the global interconnectedness of travel and trade. Diseases with high pandemic potential can quickly evolve, might be transmitted before symptoms appear, and may not have effective vaccines or treatments available. Monitoring and early response are essential to prevent local outbreaks from becoming pandemics.