paleontological research

Paleontological research involves studying fossils—preserved remains or traces of ancient plants and animals—to understand Earth's history. Scientists examine these fossils to learn about past environments, how species evolved, and the effects of major events like mass extinctions. Through fossil analysis, dating techniques, and comparison with modern organisms, paleontologists reconstruct life from millions of years ago, providing insights into Earth's biological and geological past. This research helps us understand the origins of current biodiversity and the processes shaping our planet over time.