Pala Dynasty

The Pala Dynasty was a prominent ancient Buddhist empire that ruled parts of the Indian subcontinent, particularly in present-day Bengal and Bihar, from around the 8th to the 12th centuries. They are known for their significant contributions to art, literature, and the spread of Buddhism, establishing renowned universities like Nalanda. The Palas were instrumental in the development of Mahayana Buddhism and fostered a rich cultural environment that influenced regions like Tibet and Southeast Asia. Their decline came due to invasions and competition, leading to their eventual fall, but their legacy in education and culture endures.