Outbreaks

An outbreak refers to the sudden increase of a disease or health issue within a specific population or location, which is beyond what is normally expected. It indicates that the disease is spreading more rapidly than usual, often involving a localized area like a community, school, or region. Outbreaks can be caused by various factors such as contaminated food, water, or environmental exposure, and sometimes by person-to-person transmission. Detecting and controlling outbreaks quickly is essential to prevent widespread illness. It's a common term used in public health to describe an initial rise in disease cases that warrants investigation and action.