Ottawa Treaty

The Ottawa Treaty, also known as the Mine Ban Treaty, is an international agreement established in 1997 to eliminate anti-personnel landmines. Its goal is to protect civilians from the devastating impacts of landmines, which often remain dangerous long after conflicts end. Countries that join commit to not producing, stockpiling, or using these mines, and to clearing areas contaminated by them. The treaty promotes victim assistance and encourages international cooperation to prevent landmine harm worldwide. By uniting nations in this effort, the treaty aims to create a safer environment for communities affected by landmines.