Osmotic agents

Osmotic agents are substances used to help remove excess fluid from the body, especially in cases like brain swelling or acute kidney issues. They work by drawing water from tissues and cells into the bloodstream or areas where they can be expelled, usually via urine. This process reduces pressure and swelling, providing relief and protecting vital organs. Common osmotic agents include treatments like mannitol and hypertonic saline. These agents are carefully monitored by healthcare professionals to ensure they effectively lower fluid buildup without causing imbalances or dehydration.