Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma (OSCC) is a type of cancer that develops in the lining of the mouth, including the tongue, gums, and floor of the mouth. It begins when healthy cells in the mouth’s surface grow abnormally and uncontrollably, forming a tumor. Risk factors include tobacco, alcohol use, human papillomavirus (HPV), and sun exposure. Early signs may include sores, lumps, or red and white patches that don’t heal. If detected early, treatment options like surgery, radiation, or chemotherapy can be effective. Regular dental check-ups are important for early identification and better outcomes.