offshore oil and gas

Offshore oil and gas refer to the exploration and extraction of petroleum and natural gas from beneath the ocean floor. This process takes place in various bodies of water and involves drilling wells to reach underwater reserves. Offshore platforms, often resembling large structures or ships, support drilling operations and production activities. The extracted resources are then transported to shore for refining and distribution. Offshore oil and gas play a significant role in meeting global energy demands but also pose environmental challenges, including the risk of spills and impacts on marine ecosystems.