OCD

Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) is a mental health condition characterized by unwanted, recurring thoughts or urges (obsessions) that cause significant anxiety, and repetitive behaviors or mental acts (compulsions) performed to reduce that anxiety. These rituals can interfere with daily life and are often difficult to control, despite recognizing they may be excessive or irrational. OCD is driven by an abnormal response to anxiety, involving brain circuits that process fear and control. Treatment typically includes cognitive-behavioral therapy, particularly exposure and response prevention, and sometimes medication, helping individuals manage symptoms and regain daily functioning.