Nuclear fusion research

Nuclear fusion research focuses on replicating the process that powers the sun, where light atomic nuclei combine to form heavier nuclei, releasing vast amounts of energy. Scientists aim to harness this energy as a clean, virtually limitless power source. The challenge lies in achieving and sustaining the extreme temperatures and pressures needed for fusion to occur. Significant global projects, like ITER, are exploring advanced technologies and materials to make fusion viable for electricity generation, potentially providing a solution to global energy needs while reducing greenhouse gas emissions.