Northern states

The Northern states typically refer to the states in the northern part of the United States, particularly those that were part of the Union during the Civil War (1861-1865). These states, such as New York, Illinois, and Ohio, supported the abolition of slavery and opposed the Confederate states. The North was characterized by a more industrialized economy, with a focus on manufacturing and trade, while the South relied heavily on agriculture and enslaved labor. This regional divide played a significant role in shaping American history, including political, social, and economic developments.